1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如: John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。 John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。
说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如: When he arrived, John went straight to the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。
2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如: I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her. 我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。(her做宾 语,them做介词宾语,her做主语补语) a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶? b. -- Me. --我。(me做主语补语= It's me.)
第一人称,我 I me my mine myself 我们 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称,你(们) you you your yours yourselves 第三人称,他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it its its its itself 他们 they them their theirs themselves
第3个回答 2006-08-22
第一人称,我 I 我们 we 第二人称,你 you 你们 you 第三人称,他 he 她 she 它 it 他们 they